Which Lamp Saves More Energy
★Exhibit Content: Electrical Energy and Energy ★Interaction: Electromechanical Interaction ★Operation: Participants pedal the bicycle and observe which lamp is more energy-efficient. ★Exhibit Description: The exhibit consists of a stationary power-generating bicycle and a light box equipped with three types of bulbs. Visitors generate electrical energy by pedaling the bicycle to light up an incandescent lamp, a fluorescent lamp, and an LED energy-saving lamp respectively, and observe how much pedaling effort they need to exert to keep the bulbs lit, thereby intuitively experiencing the difference in energy consumption among different lamps. ★Scientific Principle: Pedaling the bicycle generates electricity, and three groups of different types of bulbs in the light box light up. Based on the number of bulbs of each type that can be lit, it intuitively shows which lamp is more energy-efficient. An incandescent lamp is a bulb that heats the filament inside a glass bulb filled with inert gas to an incandescent state to emit light. Because most of the electrical energy is converted into heat, less than 2% of the electrical energy is converted into light, resulting in low efficiency. A fluorescent lamp uses high voltage to break down and conduct the mercury gas inside a glass tube; the mercury gas bombards the phosphor on the tube wall to emit light. Because it generates little heat (cold light source), it is highly efficient. An "LED" is composed of a semiconductor "PN" junction. When a forward electric field is applied across the "PN" junction, the barrier layer becomes thinner, and the exchange of positive and negative charges generates energy particles that bombard the fluorescent material to emit light, resulting in high efficiency.
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- 2.4×2.0×2.3 2.4×2.0×2.3Dimensions (unit: m) 2.4×2.0×2.3 Brand: KexMall Model: PopsciCat-Ecological-118 1. Materials ① Platform and base: Q235-1.5mm sheet metal with baked paint (blue/black, anti-slip and wear-resistant) ② Instruction plate and graphic panel: 5mm thick acrylic UV printing ③ Electrical control box: cold-rolled sheet metal with baked paint, generator drive power supply, short-circuit protection components 2. Main Configuration ① Power generation system: two human-powered bicycles (with power display meters) ② Lighting system: two light boxes (each containing incandescent, fluorescent, and LED energy-saving lamps) ③ Electrical control system: electrical logic control system, equipped with Inertia® K2 PLC controller with protection specially for science exhibits ④ Drive device: generator module, light source switching components 3. Layout Requirements ① Power requirement: AC100-240V, 50/60Hz/50～60Hz 500W (standard three-wire socket, reliable grounding) ② Installation method: direct placement ③ Entry passage: door frame dimensions (width×height) ≥2.6m×2.4m, continuous turning interval in passage ≥3m ④ Maintenance access: not required
★Exhibit Content: Electrical Energy and Energy ★Interaction: Electromechanical Interaction ★Operation: Participants pedal the bicycle and observe which lamp is more energy-efficient. ★Exhibit Description: The exhibit consists of a stationary power-generating bicycle and a light box equipped with three types of bulbs. Visitors generate electrical energy by pedaling the bicycle to light up an incandescent lamp, a fluorescent lamp, and an LED energy-saving lamp respectively, and observe how much pedaling effort they need to exert to keep the bulbs lit, thereby intuitively experiencing the difference in energy consumption among different lamps. ★Scientific Principle: Pedaling the bicycle generates electricity, and three groups of different types of bulbs in the light box light up. Based on the number of bulbs of each type that can be lit, it intuitively shows which lamp is more energy-efficient. An incandescent lamp is a bulb that heats the filament inside a glass bulb filled with inert gas to an incandescent state to emit light. Because most of the electrical energy is converted into heat, less than 2% of the electrical energy is converted into light, resulting in low efficiency. A fluorescent lamp uses high voltage to break down and conduct the mercury gas inside a glass tube; the mercury gas bombards the phosphor on the tube wall to emit light. Because it generates little heat (cold light source), it is highly efficient. An "LED" is composed of a semiconductor "PN" junction. When a forward electric field is applied across the "PN" junction, the barrier layer becomes thinner, and the exchange of positive and negative charges generates energy particles that bombard the fluorescent material to emit light, resulting in high efficiency.
Review
Principle Display: ★★★★ Interaction Effect: ★★★★★ Ease of Installation: ★★★★ Durability: ★★★★ Overall Rating: ★★★★